However, a specific gene has not been identified. Genetic: It has long been assumed that there are genetic factors associated with Asperger’s syndrome because of the tendency for it to run in families and the presence of the same trait in twins. Some theories that have surfaced include: However, current research has led to a few different hypothesis as to what could possibly be contributing to the development of this disorder. The cause of ASD, including Asperger’s syndrome, remains unclear. Most adults who have Asperger’s syndrome are able to hold steady, mainstream jobs but may require a bit of social support and encouragement from loved ones.Ĭauses and risk factors for Asperger’s syndrome Most children and teens diagnosed with Asperger’s syndrome who engage in therapy to improve social and motor skills are able to go on to live happy lives. Asperger’s syndrome, however, is considered to be the mildest form of ASD and those who have it are considered to be “high functioning.” Some people who have ASDs are severely disabled and require substantial support for activities of daily living. Two children with the same diagnosis may share certain behavioral patterns, but may display a different range of abilities and skills. ASD occur along a continuum of severity and the symptoms of the disorder can appear in a number of different combinations in each child or teen with the disorder. Additionally, these neurodevelopmental disorders are present from infancy or early childhood. This group of complex neurodevelopmental disorders are characterized by difficulties communicating, social impairment, and restrictive, repetitive patterns of behaviors. Asperger’s syndrome (AS) is a neurobiological disorder that is included on the autism spectrum disorders (ASDs), which encompass a number of developmental disabilities.
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